{"product_id":"global-christianity-and-the-black-atlantic-tuskegee-colonialism-and-the-shaping-of-african-industrial-education-hardcover","title":"Global Christianity and the Black Atlantic: Tuskegee, Colonialism, and the Shaping of African Industrial Education - Hardcover","description":"\u003cp\u003eby \u003cb\u003eAndrew E. Barnes\u003c\/b\u003e (Author)\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMany Europeans saw Africa's colonization as an exhibition of European racial ascendancy. African Christians saw Africa's subjugation as a demonstration of European technological superiority. If the latter was the case, then the path to Africa's liberation ran through the development of a competitive African technology. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eIn \u003ci\u003eGlobal Christianity and the Black Atlantic\u003c\/i\u003e, Andrew E. Barnes chronicles African Christians' turn to American-style industrial education--particularly the model that had been developed by Booker T. Washington at Alabama's Tuskegee Institute--as a vehicle for Christian regeneration in Africa. Over the period 1880-1920, African Christians, motivated by Ethiopianism and its conviction that Africans should be saved by other Africans, proposed and founded schools based upon the Tuskegee model. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eBarnes follows the tides of the Black Atlantic back to Africa when African Christians embraced the new education initiatives of African American Christians and Tuskegee as the most potent example of technological ingenuity. Building on previously unused African sources, the book traces the movements to establish industrial education institutes in cities along the West African coast and in South Africa, Cape Province, and Natal. As Tuskegee and African schools modeled in its image proved, peoples of African descent could--and did--develop competitive technology. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eThough the attempts by African Christians to create industrial education schools ultimately failed, \u003ci\u003eGlobal Christianity and the Black Atlantic\u003c\/i\u003e demonstrates the ultimate success of transatlantic black identity and Christian resurgence in Africa at the turn of the twentieth century. Barnes' study documents how African Christians sought to maintain indigenous identity and agency in the face of colonial domination by the state and even the European Christian missions of the church.\u003ch3\u003eAuthor Biography\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAndrew E. Barnes is Associate Professor of History at Arizona State University.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eNumber of Pages:\u003c\/strong\u003e 219\u003c\/div\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/strong\u003e 1 x 9.1 x 6 IN\u003c\/div\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePublication Date:\u003c\/strong\u003e February 01, 2017\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Books by splitShops","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42731163582527,"sku":"9781481303927","price":98.98,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0105\/8226\/1823\/files\/a6dca4c989cdeee5e1eb623436d53330.webp?v=1765127940","url":"https:\/\/dhl-adrianne.myshopify.com\/products\/global-christianity-and-the-black-atlantic-tuskegee-colonialism-and-the-shaping-of-african-industrial-education-hardcover","provider":"BBB","version":"1.0","type":"link"}