by Yuko Sakai (Author)
In Japanese the verb should be at the end of the sentence and the adjective always precedes the noun, but the other word order is free and the omission except verb is acceptable. An interrogative does not have to initiate a wh-interrogative sentence. However, in exchange for the freedom of word order, each noun accompanies the marker or particle. The same can be seen also in Latin or many other languages with noun markers such as cases, prepositions, postpositions etc.Though the grammar differs from language to language, this work shows the universality in the depth of syntactic structures to explain that all our languages are essentially the same.
Author Biography
Tokyo University of Technology.(2002) Gengodentatsusetsu to Gengoninshikisestsu no Keifu (Genealogy of Communicativism and Cognitivism of Language). Tokyo: Liber Press. (2006) Yojigen ninshiki no bun kouzou-Supeingo no baai-(Sentence Structure Based on Four-Dimensional Cognition: in Case of Spanish). Tokyo: Liber Press. (2011) Nihongo no bun kouzou -bun no jukeizu- (Japanese Sentence Structure: Syntactic Tree Diagram.) Tokyo: Liber Press. (2016) Eigo no bun kouzou- sinsou kouzou kara hyousou kouzou e- (English Sentence Structure: From Deep Structure to Surface Structure). Tokyo: Liber Press.) (2017a) Ainugo no bun kouzou- sinsou kouzou kara hyousou kouzou e- (Sentence Structure of Ainu Language: From Deep Structure to Surface Structure). Tokyo: Liber Press. (2017b) Sentence Generation: Syntax Tree Diagram in English, Spanish, Chinese, Japanese, Ainu. Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. (2017c) Universal Sentence Structure: Syntax Tree Diagram in Spanish. Createspace Independent Publishing Platform.